Tutorial  Updated

Dump Vertex and Fragment Shader code from Nintendo Switch Games

Okay, I don't understand why there's no tutorial about this. I am really thanked to @KillzXGaming and @gdkchan for helping me with this issue and of course, for making this possible.

Not all shaders work, but for most of them, you can get the code in a few steps.

upload_2019-8-22_1-48-6.png


What do you need?

- Ryujinx.ShaderTools: Download link (You can easily compile Ryujinx yourself too: https://github.com/Ryujinx/Ryujinx)
- Switch Toolbox (method 1): https://github.com/KillzXGaming/Switch-Toolbox
- HxD or your favourite hex editor (method 2): https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/
- Text Editor like Sublime Text: https://www.sublimetext.com/
- Decrypted switch games (RomFS format)

Step 1: Prepare your game

- Get the desired game (In this case Pokémon Let's Go Pikachu)
- Decrypt the game with your favourite method.
I recommend taking a look to these tutorials if you don't know how to do it: https://gbatemp.net/threads/decrypt...backup-loading-ryujinx-yuzu-in-1-click.506954 or https://gbatemp.net/threads/extract-nsp-nca-xci-update-all-in-one-tool-for-layeredfs.511156/

Step 2: Method 1 - Switch Toolbox

- Download Switch Toolbox from github and place it anywhere in your computer (you may have to install some packages. For more info, take a look to the github release info).
- Open Switch Toolbox. Click on File > Open.
- The files with extension .bnsh are shaders, so look for the .bnsh you wanna see the code and open it.
It's okay if the shader is called "name.bnsh_fsh" or "name.bnsh_vsh". "fsh" stands for Fragment Shader and "vsh" stands for Vertex Shader.
-
Open the visual folder structure by clicking on the "+" until you can see the Vertex Shader or Fragment Shader folder (after Shader Variation).

upload_2019-8-22_2-0-1.png


- Right click on the last one > Export Shader1.bin > save it anywhere in your computer. The name doesn't matter but it is recommended to save this file in ShaderTools folder (See step 3). Sometimes it's not shader1 but shader0, if one gives you error, try the other.

Step 2: Method 2 - HxD and manual file editing

- Open the .bnsh file with the hex editor (HxD in this case).
- All the shaders start with the hex values 78 56 34 12. Look for them.

upload_2019-8-22_2-13-48.png


- Count 0x30 bytes from that point.The shader code starts from there.

upload_2019-8-22_2-23-33.png


- Copy the data from there to the all zeros (can be the end of the file) to other new hex file.
- Save it as .bin. The name doesn't matter but it is recommended to save this file in ShaderTools folder (See step 3).

Step 3: See the code

- Go to the folder where you have the Ryujinx.ShaderTools.
- Open the cmd window with Windows + R > cmd or Shift + Right Click > Open CMD Prompt here.
- In the cmd window use the command:

(For FragmentShader) Ryujinx.ShaderTools f path/to/shader1.bin/relative/to/Ryujinx.ShaderTools folder.
(For VertexShader) Ryujinx.ShaderTools v path/to/shader1.bin/relative/to/Ryujinx.ShaderTools folder.

e.g, if the binary is in the Ryujinx Shader Tools folder:

Ryujinx.ShaderTools f fragmentShader.bin
Ryujinx.ShaderTools v vertexShader.bin

- if everything went well, the cmd window will display the code and you can copy it to your favourite text editor.
-Enjoy

Is there anything missing?

Leave a comment to know what I missed so we can help others too ^^

Credits:

- @KillzXGaming: Switch Toolbox
- @gdkchan: Ryujinx and huge help
- @PRAGMA: Romfs decrypting tutorial
- @huma_dawii: Other decrypting tutorial
 

Attachments

  • upload_2019-8-22_2-14-17.png
    upload_2019-8-22_2-14-17.png
    184.4 KB · Views: 480
  • upload_2019-8-22_2-23-18.png
    upload_2019-8-22_2-23-18.png
    184.7 KB · Views: 441
Last edited by Manurocker95,

Manurocker95

Game Developer & Pokémon Master
OP
Member
Joined
May 29, 2016
Messages
1,512
Trophies
0
Age
29
Location
Madrid
Website
manuelrodriguezmatesanz.com
XP
2,801
Country
Spain
What is the usefulness of this?

Is it useful?
Well, if you wanna know how does it work, it is useful. If, not... nope

--------------------- MERGED ---------------------------

What is the usefulness of this?

Is it useful?
For example, I am recreating Pokemon Lets Go in Unity. For me, it is useful.
 

KillzXGaming

Well-Known Member
Member
Joined
Jan 2, 2016
Messages
1,629
Trophies
0
Age
28
XP
1,618
Country
United States
I don't have bnsh saving finished, but it is quite a simple format i could get that done. I am not sure on compiling back or if Yuzu or Ryujinx can compile these back as a switch shader binary.

Also i appreciate the tutorial, i didn't know the code offset to 0x30, so i'll fix it to read off that so it can decompile within the tool properly.
 
Last edited by KillzXGaming,

Manurocker95

Game Developer & Pokémon Master
OP
Member
Joined
May 29, 2016
Messages
1,512
Trophies
0
Age
29
Location
Madrid
Website
manuelrodriguezmatesanz.com
XP
2,801
Country
Spain
I don't have bnsh saving finished, but it is quite a simple format i could get that done. I am not sure on compiling back or if Yuzu or Ryujinx can compile these back as a switch shader binary.

Also i appreciate the tutorial, i didn't know the code offset to 0x30, so i'll fix it to read off that so it can decompile within the tool properly.

we can check that if you can get the repack working. You did a really good work there.
 

kiddy

New Member
Newbie
Joined
Oct 14, 2019
Messages
3
Trophies
0
Age
32
XP
55
Country
China
Hey, I want to ask a question. I don't know much about the third step in the tutorial on cracking shaders. Can you elaborate?
 
Last edited by kiddy,

Manurocker95

Game Developer & Pokémon Master
OP
Member
Joined
May 29, 2016
Messages
1,512
Trophies
0
Age
29
Location
Madrid
Website
manuelrodriguezmatesanz.com
XP
2,801
Country
Spain
Hey, I want to ask a question. I don't know much about the third step in the tutorial on cracking shaders. Can you elaborate?
If you got to that step, just open the cmd window (the regular black windows command window) and write the command with the name of the shader you exported and it will show the code
 

Nick3421421

Member
Newcomer
Joined
Dec 24, 2019
Messages
19
Trophies
0
Age
22
XP
67
Country
Germany
hey so i dont know how i can get those .bnsh files i decrypt it but i dont have .bnsh

--------------------- MERGED ---------------------------

Hey there. So in my case i dont find those .bnsh files. I dump my game correcty but i dont can find them
 

masagrator

The patches guy
Developer
Joined
Oct 14, 2018
Messages
6,304
Trophies
3
XP
12,094
Country
Poland
all right so how i can find those for my game
Well, custom means you need to find it yourself by hex viewing and determining if this is it or not.
Each engine = different method.

--------------------- MERGED ---------------------------

You should start from at least sharing what game are you editing.
 

Site & Scene News

Popular threads in this forum

General chit-chat
Help Users
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    It's that South Park episode Turd Sandwich or Giant Douche
  • K3Nv2 @ K3Nv2:
    Wasn't there just a world leader that got shot up
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    trump is was and always will be a joke to me, but people love a shit-slinger
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    It was a prime minister or something
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    I would pick Trump over Biden but just barely, don't really like either one
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    Really just economy stuff is why
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    After that they both suuucckkk
  • K3Nv2 @ K3Nv2:
    America's been hating it's own President since the Clinton days so it'll always be devided
    +1
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    i hated reagan but i'm old as dirt so...
    +1
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    it's hard out there for a centrist
    +1
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    esp. since trump destroyed the gop
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    Reagan gave us Star Wars lol
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    i think the würm will turn eventually and we'll have a real choice again
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    I hope so it would be nice to have someone that's not paid off by foreign interests
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    Getting to be where they should wear jackets like NASCAR so you can visually identify who they are sponsored by lol
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    just weed out the fuckin' loonies and i'd be happy... er.
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    True that
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    But power attracts narcissistic personalities
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    i know romney or cheney doesn't have a chance in hell because of our voting system, if that could eventually change... wishful thinking i know
    +1
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    Top to bottom from the president to the local mayor
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    I know some people think that it's time to exorcise our revolutionary right but I hope not
  • Psionic Roshambo @ Psionic Roshambo:
    Those things are messy and lots of pain
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    a house divided will not stand
  • mthrnite @ mthrnite:
    i think it was Lincoln or maybe grandma that said that
    mthrnite @ mthrnite: i think it was Lincoln or maybe grandma that said that